Americans are expected to dig deeper in to their pockets to finance their national budget whose tax gap seem to widening every day. The Congress and the IRS have decided to close in on all receipts the Americans are getting both onshore and offshore. The Americans are under an obligation of reporting all their income regardless of where it is coming from. The new tax form 8949 specifically focuses on IRS’s new cost basis 1099-B reporting rules with more emphasis being placed on reporting on foreign assets that exceeds certain limits as explained in tax form 8938.
The congress and the President are working round the clock to avoid certain measures which have political ramifications such as cutting entitlements to the defense and increasing tax. Closing the gap by targeting defaulters seem to be the cheapest option for now because catching up with the tax cheats does not only close the gap but has minimal political implication.. The idea is to broaden the tax base which can eventually lead to lowering the rate of taxation. This is one of the suggestions made by Bowles Simpson Deficit commission.
The IRS is using advanced and sophisticated technology to catch up with those who cheat by using methods such as not reporting some income and assets.
The year 2011 has come with numerous changes in as far as tax returns are concerned. The new 8949 form which deals with sales and other dispositions of capital assets and form 8938 that looks at foreign financial assets , are expected to rattle security traders because the new compliance rules in the cost –basis reporting rules must be adhered to in this new forms.
It is only the future traders who seem to be off the hook because of the mar-to-market (economic reporting ) in section 1256 which allows them to receive form 1099 that only captures the realized and the unrealized gains and losses for the year. The future traders only need to enter a single number for the aggregate profit and loss to form 6781. This will allow them to benefit from reduced tax rates. Those who trade in ETF instruments may not find it easy, brokers may want to treat this as securities though it is the desire of many business men to treat them as Section 1256 contracts.
Form 8949 has given security traders and accountants sleepless nights in filling them and reconciling them with their own accounting records.
Author: Michael P Walczak is an entrepeneur, investor and has started up numerous online business. Holds a degree in Computer Science.